摘要

　　　课外阅读是小学生整个学习过程中一个重要组成部分，是全面提高语文素养的不可或缺的部分，而目前农村小学生的课外阅读现状不容乐观。本文以东峨镇M小学为调查样本，依据学生兴趣、阅读能力、阅读条件三个维度先将小学生进行分类，并通过访谈和观察寻找出该镇小学生阅读中存在的典型学生类别，并分析影响这部分类别学生阅读存在问题的原因，进而提出建议和对策，为进一步研究农村小学语文课外阅读提供理论参考，也为进一步研究东峨镇农村小学语文课外阅读提供实践参考。

关键词：农村小学生；课外阅读；问题；对策

ABSTRACT

　　The extracurricular reading is an important part in the whole process primary’s learning and also an indispensable part in proving comprehensively Chinese accomplishment ways. However, at present, the present situation of extracurricular reading about pupils in rural area is not optimistic. This paper is in M primary school in DongE town as the research object, classifies the pupils by their interest, method of reading and condition of reading, and funded the typical kinds of students in this primary school by interviewing and surveying. At the same time, analyzing the reason that influences these kinds student’s reading, and the paper puts forward all kinds of countermeasures and suggests in the light of the above problems to improve the students, extracurricular reading level from primary school to prove some references for researching the primary school.

Keywords: The students of the primary school; extracurricular reading; questions; countermeasures