摘要

　　　阅读对于大家来说并不陌生，但谈及阅读，人们往往片面的认为阅读与文科学习有关，与数学没有太大的关系。然而，随着现代科技日益渗透到人们的生活中，社会越来越数学化，数学作为科学语言已成为自然科学、社会科学研究领域中不可或缺的重要语言，因此现代社会要求人们具有阅读能力。然而，数学阅读对于数学的学习极其重要，但数学阅读能力的培养不是一朝一夕的问题，需要长时间的积累，因此，数学阅读能力要从小培养。

　　　本文是从以下几个方面着手的：首先，介绍数学阅读的重要性；其次，建水县农村小学数学阅读现状调查与分析；再次，小学生数学阅读能力培养的策略，从调查表明建水县农村小学数学阅读的情况并不理想，因此本文提出了一些指导学生数学阅读的方法和培养策略，期望今后学生的数学阅读能力有所提高，并养成良好的阅读习惯。

关键词：数学阅读；农村小学生；数学阅读策略

Abstract

　　　Reading is not strange to everyone, but when it comes to reading, people often one-sided thinks that reading and learning about liberal arts, and mathematics is no relationship. However, with modern technology to the life of people increasingly penetration, the society more and more mathematical and mathematics as a scientific language has become a natural science, social science research in the field of indispensable important language, so modern society requires people have reading ability. However, mathematics reading for mathematics learning extremely important, but mathematics reading ability training is not a problem, need long time of accumulation, therefore, mathematics reading ability to train since childhood.

　　　This article from the following several aspects: first, this paper introduces the importance of mathematics reading; Second, the countryside elementary school mathematics reading Jianshui present situation investigation and analysis; Once again, the elementary student mathematics reading ability training strategy, from the survey shows that the countryside elementary school mathematics reading Jianshui status is not ideal, this article puts forward some guidance student mathematics reading methods and training strategies, expect future student's mathematics reading ability raised, and develop good reading habits.

Keywords: Mathematics reading; Rural pupils;Mathematics reading strategies