摘要：经过多轮的艰苦谈判，中国终于在2001年加入了世界贸易组织。从那时起至2012年的十几年间，中国的对外贸易总额已从2001的5096.5亿美元增长到2012年的38667亿美元，其中出口更是高达20489.3亿美元。这不仅使我国成为了最大的外汇储备国，更使我国的经济总量成功超越德日等国，跃居世界第二，达到8.26万亿美元。可以说入世的这十多年，是中国对外贸易发展最为快速，经济发展成果最为丰富的一段时间。然而，我国与他国的贸易摩擦也随着我国对外贸易的迅速发展而如雨后春笋般的冒了出来。并且其中又以反倾销，反补贴调查为主，我国在做为最大贸易国的同时也遭受着最多的反倾销，反补贴调查。

　　　本论文主要以中国加入WTO十多年为研究背景，以公平贸易及反倾销反补贴等保护措施为研究对象，运用经济贸易等相关理论。分析我国入世以来面临的反倾销、反补贴调查变化及趋势，剖析其发展规律，总结我国的应对方法。

关键词：反倾销  反补贴  对策

ABSTRACT：After several rounds of tough of nefotiations.China finally joined the WTO in 2001, between 2001 and 2012, china’s world trade has been added to 3866.7 billions from 509.65 billions. Especially the exporting has been be 2048.93billions. This not only makes our country has become the largest foreign exchange reserves, but also makes  China's GDP  has overtaken Germany and Japan and other countries to be the second. To 8.26thousand billions. It can be said that accession to the WTO more than ten years, China's foreign trade development is most rapid and successful economic development for some time the most abundant. But , China and other countries trade friction just like the mushroom has been taken out with the development of world trade. Especially anti-dumping , countervailing and  is still very severe. China is one of the countries who implement anti-dumping and countervailing, Involving billions of dollars.

　　　This thesis is based on China's entry into the WTO ten years of fair trade,use the theory of economics and trade to Analysis China's WTO anti-dumping and countervailing investigations changes and trends after joining in. Profiling theory of its development, summed up China's way to deal with .

Keywords：Anti-dumping  Countervailing  Countermeasure

　　在我国加入WTO以后，我国的对外贸易驶入了快速发展的快车道，为我国经济的发展做出了突出的贡献。但也由于其发展速度过快，积累了一系列的矛盾的同时也成为他国攻击的重点。

　　　本文以中国加入世界贸易组织后遇到的反倾销与反补贴调查为研究对象，分析其现状和发展趋势，得出我国将继续在做为贸易大国的同时遭受最多的反倾销与反补贴调查的结论。并分别从政府，企业和协会的角度提出了调整产业结构，加强宏观调控；加强与他国的交涉，尽力消除他国对我国的歧视性待遇；积极参与贸易谈判，增加我国在国际贸易规则制定上的话语权等应对办法和策略。

　　　通过本文的写作，我也更加的了解了我国在国际贸易上面临的问题和险境，这也将对今后的工作研究提供帮助。