摘要:本论文从情感与气氛表达的角度切入论述DV镜头调度对整片的重要作用，通过DV现状及DV与电影区别、镜头调度的内容及其影响、DV拍摄中情感与气氛的表达的镜头作用，自己的观点和DV发展的趋势等几个层次，分层论述了DV镜头调度对情感与气氛的表达，但是，学生DV作品中不可避免的存在着一些情感和氛围表达不明确，镜头调度运用混乱等，本文着重这种解决这些问题，根据DV中情感与气氛来设计镜头调度，以此强化人物情感与场景气氛，合理运用镜头调度使DV短片更加精彩。

关键词：DV、电影、镜头、镜头调度、情感气氛

ABSTRACT:　　This paper from the expression of emotion and atmosphere of the angle of the whole discussion DV camera scheduling an important role in film, DV by DV and film status and distinction, and influence the content of the lens scheduling, DV shooting in the expression of emotion and atmosphere of the lens effect DV develop their own views and trends in several levels, hierarchical scheduling discussed DV camera on the expression of emotion and atmosphere, but students DV works there are some inevitable expression of emotion and atmosphere of uncertainty, confusion in the Operation of the lens so, this article focuses on this to solve these problems, according to DV in the emotion and atmosphere to design the lens scheduling, emotional characters and scenes in order to strengthen the atmosphere, reasonable use of the DV video camera operation even more exciting.

Key words: DV, film, lenses, lens scheduling, emotional atmosphere

现今时代，DV短片成为一个趋势，DV短片正是用最短的时间表达出高内容的视觉画面，在拍摄DV中灵活的运用镜头调度对于影片的情感表达和气氛营造有着决定性的作用，选择这一研究课题能更深入的了解镜头的调度，更准确的表达影片主题情感，大大提高了影片的观赏价值与感染力，同时增强其艺术价值。DV作品在某种程度上来说是缺乏专业性的，为了使其更好的达到专业效果，DV与电影之间有着一定差距，DV作品要想在画面上达到电影的逼真性，DV应是追求朴实无华的镜头调度与情感和气氛的表达。通过对此课题的研究，改善DV拍摄的镜头运用，使影片的主题情感得到更完全的展现。