更新时间:06-04 上传会员:小婷
分类:工业大学 论文字数:17164 需要金币:1000个
摘 要:本设计为年产140万吨的炼铁车间的设计。
本设计采用了1985 m3的高炉1座,不设渣口,2个出铁口,采用矩形出铁场。送风系统采用四座外燃式热风炉,煤气处理系统采用重力除尘,文氏管和电除尘。渣铁处理系统采用轮法粒化渣处理工艺处理,特殊情况采用干渣生产,上料系统采用皮带上料机,保证高炉的不间断供料。
在设计中,首先作了物料平衡.热平衡.炉形的设计与计算,以及设备的选择;设计中应用了选多先进的工艺,这些工艺在实行大喷煤技术提高传热效率,节能,提高生产率方面起了重要作用。在设计中,广泛吸收前任技术革新和国内外科学研究成果。根据实际需要及可能性,尽量采用先进设备.结构.材料及新工艺。做到技术上先进,经济上合理,有减少环境污染。
关键词:高炉; 炼铁; 设计
ABSTRACT:This is a design of blast furnace workshop for output of 1.4million tons
One 1985 m3 blast furnace was used in the desig,no set up Jardine ,two taphole , the use of rectangular field of iron. Blast system 4 Nippon external combustion hot stove, Dust catcher system using gravity precipitators , vebturi tube and electrostatic precipitator .Tapping system method of Wheel law granular slag to deal with special circumstances dry slag production ,the charging system is used in feed belt to ensure uninterrupted blast furnace charge .
In the design, first of all made a material balance, heat balane ,and calculation of furnace design ,as well as the chice of equipment ;the design of the application of a number of advanced technology ,these processes in implementation of large pulverized coal injection technology ,these processes in the implementation of large pulverized coal injection technology to enhance heat transfer efficiency ,energy saving ,to improve productivity played an important role .in the design, the broad absorption of previous technological innovations an the results of scientific research at home an abroad . According to the actual needs and possibilities , as far as possible the use of advanced equipment, advanced structure, advanced materials and so on .Achieve technicaiiy advanced and economically rational, but slso reduce environmental pollution
Keywords:Blast furnace;ironmaking; design