Abstract：Uncle Tom’s Cabin, the representative work of Harriet Beecher Stowe, one of America's most influential woman writers in the 19th century, is a famous antislavery novel published in 1851. By a close examination of the physical and psychological bondage imposed upon the blacks under slavery by taking the sufferings of Uncle Tom and other blacks in the novel as example, this paper exposes the atrocity of slavery in the south and concludes that rebelling against inexplicable injustice formidably is the only way for the blacks to gain real freedom. 

Keywords：Uncle Tom’s Cabin; bondage; slavery; fight

摘要：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》是一部于1851年出版的非常著名的反奴隶制小说，是十九世纪美国最有影响力的作家之一的哈利特•比彻•斯托的代表作。本文以主人公汤姆和小说中其他黑人遭遇为例，细致分析了奴隶制下美国南方黑人所受到的身体和心理上的束缚，揭露了奴隶制度的残暴，并得出勇于对抗不公是黑人获得真正的自由的唯一途径的结论。

关键词：《汤姆叔叔的小屋》；束缚；奴隶制度；斗争