摘 要:本文是通过调查问卷的方式，收集北京昌平城区现有的休闲场所、人口分布等基础数据，对昌平城区居民的休闲行为进行深入的研究与调查，主要运用Arcgis缓冲区的方法对居民休闲行为的时间和空间上的特征进行分析归纳，进一步得出近年来随着经济的不断发展，人们对休闲方式的需求趋势。最后，根据分析结果，对昌平城区居民休闲行为的时空结构提出合理化的建议，这也为地理信息系统在城市规划中的具体应用提供了借鉴。 

关键词：休闲行为  时空分析  昌平城区

Abstract:This article is the way through the questionnaire to collect data of existing leisure facilities, Changping District, Beijing, population distribution and road network and other infrastructure, to conduct in-depth research and survey on leisure behavior of Changping District residents, the main use Arcgis buffer against residentsleisure behavior on the time and space to analyze the characteristics summarized, further drawn in recent years, as the economy continues to develop, the demand for leisure trends. Finally, according to the analysis results, Changping District residents leisure behavior of the structure proposed rationalization proposals, which also provides a reference for the specific applications of geographic information systems in urban planning.

Key Words：The leisure behavior time  space analysis  Changping District