摘要：杜甫的诗，蕴涵着一种厚积薄发的力量，读来使人感觉缓慢深沉，低回起伏，这与诗人的不平的身世遭遇是分不开的。常言道世上没有无缘无故的喜，也没有无缘无故的悲，当诗人生活坎坷颠沛流离之时，他的家国之思身世之感便自然涌出，悲歌慷慨；当他的生活稍为安定时，就写一些萧散自然的诗，清新俊逸，因此诗歌的创作与个人遭遇经历是无法分开的，而杜甫的诗之所以能取得如此高的成就，蕴涵如此深厚的爱国主义情怀和人道主义精神，最根本的原因就在于诗人生活在动荡的社会中，接触到了最底层的人民，认识到社会的某些黑暗，从而在他的诗中予以真切的反映。

关键词：杜甫 ；生平经历；爱国思想；诗歌

Abstract: Du Fu's poem, is containing the strength which one kind ofthick product and thinly sends, Reads the poems makes one feel slow and deep, lowly returns to the fluctuation, This is cannot separate with poet's uneven and bitter life experience experience. As the saying sadness and happiness has its own reason, When the poet lives roughly drifts with destitute, His native country thinks feeling of the life experience thennaturally to gush out, The elegy is generous; When his life slightly for stability, writes some natural poems, Fresh and natural; Therefore the poetry creation is unable separate with of an individual the bitter experience,Therefore Du Fu's poem ,can obtain the so high achievement, Contains the so deep patriotism mood and the humanitarianism spirit, The basic cause lies in the poet to live in the turbulentsociety, Contacted the lowest level people, realized the society's certaindarkness, Thus gives the clear reflection in his poem.

Key word:  Du Fu ；Biography experience；Patriotism；Poetry