摘要:上海是传统中国在现代化进程中“一种奇异的智慧”的产物，而近代上海女人则是这种智慧最富有诗意和哲理的代言人。中国上海女性是张爱玲和王安忆共同的书写对象。本文主要通过分析张爱玲的《倾城之恋》、《金锁记》、《心经》等以及王安忆的《长恨歌》、《富萍》、《流逝》等具体作品中塑造女性所采取的创作视角、创作背景以及手法等，来探求二者笔下的上海女人在思想、性格、价值观上的异同。

关键词    张爱玲，王安忆，上海女性，比较

ABSTRACT:　Shanghai is the product of traditional China during the process of modernization, “a singular wisdom”, and the modern woman in Shanghai is the most poetic and philosophical wisdom spokesman. Chinese Shanghai women are Eileen Chang and Wang Anyi writing common objects. In this paper, through the analysis of Eileen Chang's "love in a fallen city", "Golden Lock", "blockade", "Heart Sutra" and Wang Anyi's "song of Everlasting Sorrow", "pass" and other specific works in the image of women have taken the view of creation, the creation background and methods, to explore the similarities and differences between the two's Shanghai the woman in the value idea, character, outlook.

Key words：Eileen Chang, Wang Anyi, Shanghai women, Compare