摘要:唐代文人的边塞情结是在时代精神与历史意识的共同作用下产生的。时代精神对边塞诗人强烈的功利意识和投笔从戎的壮举以及渴望建功立业的志向产生重要影响。根据唐朝国力的变迁，唐朝诗人的功利意识以及忧患意识显示出强烈的阶段性，特别是那些亲历战争与沙场的诗人对国家和人民的命运表现出极大社会责任感和忧患意识。与此同时，对历史的回顾又勾起唐朝文人们的汉代情结和英雄意识，从中反映出诗人们内心的丰富情感。

关键词：  唐诗,英雄意识,汉代情结,边塞情结

ABSTRACT:The frontier fortress complex is of scholars in the tang era spirit and consciousness of being under the function of history. Zeitgeist of frontier fortress poet strong utilitarian consciousness and hope to join the feat and career aspirations have important influence. According to the change in strength of the tang dynasty, tang dynasty poet's utilitarian consciousness and suffering consciousness shows strong phases, especially the experience of war and battle the poet to the state and the fate of the people showed great social responsibility and the sense of anxiety. At the same time, a review of the history recalls Tang Chao wen awareness of han dynasty complex and produce heroes, which reflects the poets rich inner feelings.

Key Words：Frontier complex complex, Tang poetry, The hero consciousness, Han dynasty