摘要：本论文拟以钱钟书短篇小说集《人•兽•鬼》为平台，从钱钟书短篇小说的讽刺性语言运用、讽刺的主要手法以及其对中国现当代讽刺小说讽刺风格的影响三个方面，并与同时代其他讽刺小说作家进行比较，分析钱钟书讽刺艺术对现当代讽刺小说的影响，探讨钱钟书小说机智幽默的讽刺艺术及意义。

[关键词]  钱钟书； 人•兽•鬼； 讽刺艺术

Abstract：In this paper, based on 《Human, Animal and Ghost》, I will discuss Qian’s ironic art in three aspects——ironic language、ironic technique and the meaning of ironic novels in the present age. And also compare Qian Zhongshu’s ironic art and others’ to know Qian Zhongshu characteristic ironic art in novel.

[Key words]  Qian Zhongshu; Human, Animal and Ghost; Ironic art; quick-witted and humorous