[摘要]  本文试图从身份认同角度入手，探究於梨华的小说。首先，从民族身份问题上探究了海外留学生在身份选择的困惑中慢慢发生身份转变的艰难心路历程。其次，考察了身处异国的女性知识分子在男女、东西文化两个世界之间的特殊生存状态及她们对自身文化身份与性别身份的理解和阐释。最后，在身份与文化的认同与取舍中突出作者中西文化并立的视角，围绕留学生的文化抉择与认同，探讨文化对个体生命的影响。

[关键词]  於梨华； 身份认同； 文化认同

[Abstract] This paper attempts to start from the perspective of identity, explore Lihua Yu's novels . First of all, the issue of national identity explores the difficult mentality of overseas students in the confusion of identity selector slowly identity change. Second, it examines the special living condition of women living in a foreign intellectuals between the two worlds of men and women, Eastern and Western cultures and their own cultural identity and gender identity to understand and explain. Finally, the perspective to highlight the identity and cultural identity and choice of Chinese and Western cultures exist side by side around the students cultural choice and identity to explore the impact of culture on individual lives.

[Key words] Lihua Yu; identity; cultural identity