摘要:唐代薛涛与宋代李清照分别是诗坛、词坛上两颗璀璨之星，她们的诗词历经数代，仍然广为传诵。她们的作品一方面抒发了她们的个人情怀，代表了她们的情感和喜怒哀乐，另一方面她们本身以及她们的作品均具有鲜明的、如大丈夫般的豪气特色。本文将对薛涛、李清照这两位隔代的杰出女性文人进行对比研究，首先通过分析两人的具体作品来体现她们各自的雄放心态，同时简要分析她们两人同时代的其他女性文人的作品，以此来凸显薛涛与李清照的豪气。其次，笔者将分析这两位女性文人的“丈夫之气”的相异之处，阐明她们各自的特色。最后，对两位作家所处的社会文化背景、时代思潮、个人际遇以及个性特点进行分析研究，以便明晰形成她们这种有别于其他女性文人的丈夫之气的具体原因，并简要阐述她们两人自身的“丈夫气”之异的原因，以便读者能够更加了解这两位文化女巨人。

关键词：薛涛 李清照 丈夫气 原因

ABSTRACT:The tang dynasty poet xue tao and the song dynasty poet Li Qingzhao are two splendid stars in the world of poetry. Through thousands of years, theirs poetries had been widely spread. On the one hand, their poetries express themselves’ personal feelings, which on behalf of the emotions in their lives, on the other hand, their poetries and themselves are all have distinctive manhood features. This thesis will make a comparative study between the two excellent women generations’ poetries. Firstly, this thesis will reflect the two poets’ manhood mentality through their works, and make a brief analysis the other women poets’ works of whom are in their times, so as to highlight the two poets’ manhood. Secondly,this thesis will analyze the similarities and differences of the two poets’ manhood in the poetries, which can grasp their creative features,At last, in order to analysis the specific reasons of the differences of the manhood between the two poets and any other women poets, this thesis will study the social and cultural background and ideological trend at that time when the two poets lies in, and the two poets’ personal destiny, and personality charm,so readers can get much more knowledge of the two cultural women giants.

Keywords:  Xue tao ;Li Qingzhao ;Manhood ;reason