摘要：蒙古族舞蹈的文化内涵是以民族生活为载体、民族精神为灵魂的。蒙古族素来有马背民族之称，由它的历史传统、文化演变、草原的生活环境、演化出了属于蒙古族的、独特的舞蹈语汇。而这样的马背生活，一样传承下来不少不可替代的舞蹈的道具。这些道具带着特有的文化象征力量，为蒙古族舞蹈特立于世界舞蹈艺术之林产生着不可替代的作用。

本论文从蒙古族舞蹈中道具的实际应用出发，罗列了蒙古族舞蹈中主要道具的主要特点和用法及其各自的宗教、文化特色与舞蹈中的使用方法，并对道具种类进行了初步划分。从而为现今的蒙古族舞蹈道具使用的方式方法，提供了一定的参考意义。

关键词  道具，蒙古族文化，蒙古族历史

ABSTRACT:Mongolian dance is based on the cultural connotation of national life and the national spirit of the soul. This is not only due to accumulation from horseback national historical tradition, also with its unique dance vocabulary, strong prairie style of dance music, and also thanks to an irreplaceable dance props formed by a horseback national life. These props with unique cultural symbol of strength, is greatly helps Mongolian dance choreography remains the world's finest.

In this paper, the practical application of props from the Mongolian dance, Mongolian dance lists the main features of the main props and usage of their respective religions, culture and dance in use, and a preliminary kind of props division. So as to ways and means of today's Mongolian dance props used to provide a certain reference value.

Keywords: Props   Mongolia culture   History of Mongolia