摘要:芭蕾起源于意大利兴盛于法国。文艺复兴时期，一些先进的知识分子不满于思想被宗教文化钳制，从而掀起了一场思想解放运动，他们主张人文主义，认为人是现实生活的创造者和主人，要求肯定人的价值。他们提倡追求自由，幸福和物质的享受，提倡个性解放。在欧洲文艺复兴运动的推动下，各个国家的文学艺术都得到了不同程度的提升,17世纪在路易十四执政的法国宫廷，创立了世界上第一个皇家舞蹈学院。并规范了芭蕾舞的动作要领，芭蕾艺术真正形成。后芭蕾引入俄国，并在俄国达到顶峰。20世纪初传入中国，并在中国得到发展。

关键词：  芭蕾，中国，发展

ABSTRACT: That originated in Italy in the ballet flourish in France. Dissatisfaction with the Renaissance, some advanced intellectuals in such ideas by religious culture, so as to set off an ideological liberation movement, they advocate humanism, think people are creators and owners of the real life, for sure the value of a man. They advocate the pursuit of freedom, happiness and material enjoyment, advocates personality liberation. Under the impetus of the European Renaissance movement, each country's literature and art have been varying degrees of ascension in the 17th century, the French court ruling of Louis xiv, created the world's first Royal Academy of dance. And regulate the behavioral essentials of ballet, ballet art form. After the introduction of Russian ballet, and reached its peak in Russia. At the beginning of the 20th century was introduced into China, and the development in China.

Key Words:Ballet, China, Develop