摘要：五音戏是全国的独有剧种，有二百多年的历史。以唱腔优美动听，语言生动风趣，表演朴实细腻而著称，地方特色浓郁。近年来，社会、经济、文化等方面的急剧变革给五音戏带来极大的影响和冲击，加之保护措施滞后和资金不足，这一剧种正面临失传的危险。   本文通过对山东地方戏曲五音戏的研究，旨在分析五音戏的特色与风格，加深对五音戏的了解，以便更好地欣赏五音戏，提升戏曲方面的修养。五音戏是国家非物质文化遗产，所以了解五音戏的特点与风格对于我们传承家乡文化有积极意义，为五音戏在全国乃至世界范围的流传起促进作用。

关键词：五音戏；发展；特色

Abstract： Drama-Pentameter Opera is the unique drama, has a history of more than 200 years. In order to singing beautiful sounds, language vivid and humor, performing simple and delicate and celebrated, strong local flavor. In recent years, the social, economic, cultural and other aspects of the dramatic change had play brings great impact and shock, and the protective measures lag and lack of funds, the drama is facing the danger of extinction. This article through to the Shandong opera and drama studies, aims to analyze the characteristics and style of music drama, to deepen the understanding of music drama, in order to better appreciate the music play, promote Chinese opera culture.  Drama-Pentameter Opera is the national intangible cultural heritage, so understanding its characteristic and style of play to our hometown culture heritage is of positive significance for Drama-Pentameter Opera  in the national and even worldwide spread of role.

Key words ：Drama-Pentameter Opera ；Development；Characteristic