中学生思想政治课上思维能力培养探究

摘要：中学思想政治课教学目的在于培养学生的思想道德素质以及提高学生认识世界和改造世界的能力。当前思想政治教学中存在着教师轻视学生思维能力的培养、学生没有养成良好的思维习惯等问题。在中学思想政治教学中培养学生的思维能力，要从基础的备课入手，通过设置问题情境，改变教学方式，强化思维能力训练，运用多媒体手段等。这些举措有利于改变学生的思维方式，打开学生的思维，激发学生对于学习的兴趣，进而促进他们积极地参与到学习中去。

关键词：中学思想政治教学；思维能力；培养路径；意义  

On the Cultivation of Thinking Ability in the Middle School Students' Ideological and Political class Teaching

Abstract: The purpose of the ideological and political theory course is to cultivate students' ideological and moral quality and to improve their ability to understand the world and transform the world. Now, there exist many problems in the ideological and political class teaching in high schools.  For example, the cultivation of the students’ thinking ability is ignored by the teachers. And at the same time, the students haven’t formed the good habit of thinking. To cultivate the students' thinking ability, we should prepare lessons well, set the problem situation, change the teaching methods, strengthen the training of the thinking ability and make use of the multimedia tools, etc. These measures are significant to changing the way of thinking, opening the student's thinking style, and stimulating the students' interest in learning. And then they can promote them to actively participate in learning.

Keywords: ideological and political teaching in high school；thinking ability；strategies；significance