摘要：周恩来的思想政治教育理论博大精深，更是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分。周恩来思想政治教育理论是马克思主义中国化的典型表现。周恩来的思想政治教育理论深受马克思主义和中国传统文化的双重影响，因此周恩来思想政治教育方法一方面体现出马克思主义的严密的科学性与革命性，另一方面又带有浓厚的中国传统文化的气息。此外，理论来源于实践，周恩来思想政治教育方法理论是周恩来在长期的思想政治教育实践中形成的，具有鲜明的实践性。本文从马克思主义与周恩来思想政治教育方法、中国传统文化与周恩来思想政治教育方法以及实践中的周恩来思想政治教育方法三个方面来探析周恩来思想政治教育方法理论渊源。

关键词：周恩来；思想政治教育方法；理论渊源；马克思主义；中国传统文化；实践

Abstract:Zhou Enlai broad and profound theory of Ideological and political education, is an important part of Mao Zedong thought. Zhou Enlai's theory of Ideological and political education is a typical behavior of the Marx doctrine Chinese. The dual influence of Zhou Enlai's theory of Ideological and political education by the Marx doctrine and the China of traditional culture, so a method of Ideological and Political Education Zhou Enlai reflects Marx doctrine of strict scientific and revolutionary, on the other hand, with a strong China traditional culture. In addition, theory comes from practice, theory and method of Ideological and political education of Zhou Enlai Zhou Enlai is in the long-term practice of political and ideological education in the form, has the distinctive practicability. The theoretical origin three aspects of Ideological and political education method in this paper, Zhou Enlai Zhou Enlai from the Marx doctrine and the methods of Ideological and political education, Chinese traditional culture and Zhou Enlai ideological and political education method and practice of the ideological and political education method of Zhou enlai.

Keywords: method of Ideological and Political Education Zhou Enlai theory origin of Marx doctrine China traditional cultural practice