摘要：随着经济的快速发展，物流行业也发展迅速，从以前的传统物流发展至今，成为了多元化的物流。当今社会中最引人注目的就是第三方物流和多式联运，第三方物流象征着物流发展的方向，很多企业将物流视为配套的服务，而今很多企业都放弃了自身的物流，而将其外包给了专业的物流公司，因而诞生了第三方物流；多式联运则象征着物流运输业的统一化快捷化发展，减少其中间环节，加快了物流的速度，提升了物流的效率。

    本文通过多方面对第三方物流和多式联运进行比较，找出两者的相同点与不同点，并且能够通过两者的相同点找出能够结合的地方，并且优化第三方物流与多式联运。

关键词  第三方物流  多式联运  特点  优化

ABSTRACT：With the rapid development of economy, the logistics industry is also developing rapidly, since the development of traditional logistics before become diversified logistics. The most attract somebody attention in today society is the third party logistics and multimodal transport, the third party logistics symbolizes the direction of development of the logistics, many enterprises take logistics as a supporting service, and now many companies are giving up their own logistics, and be outsoured to professional logistics; unification multimodal intermediate links, to speed up the logistics.

　　　This article carries on the comparison of the three party logistics and multimodal transport through many ways,to find similarities and differences between,and through the same point to find the combination of local,and the optimization of the three party logistics and multimodal transport.

Kayword:The third logistics;Multimodal transportation;Feature;optimization

　　　随着经济的快速发展，传统物流业已经不能适应飞速发展的经济，只有不断地改革创新才能更好地适应社会的发展。第三方物流与多式联运已经成为了现代物流业中的两颗新星，两者经过一段时间的发展，各取得了一些成就，同时也存在一些问题。试比较第三方物流与多式联运的异同，分析其中的优势劣势，尝试如何创新整合。

　　　本文将针对第三方物流与多式联运的概念与特点、发展背景、服务范围、运作模式、资源整合能力、发展现状以及发展趋势这几大方面来综合阐述两者的异同，从两者的相同点里找出创新的思维，提出优化方案。