更新时间:09-15 上传会员:陈老师
分类:法律事务 论文字数:11327 需要金币:800个
摘要:个人信息是信息时代的新产物,伴随信息经济的发展,其商业价值得到了重要的体现,然而其被非法采集、利用等情形也日益严重,因此个人信息的保护成为愈来愈受关注的话题。我国于2003年就开始组织学者起草《个人信息保护法》,然而至今为止,我国专门保护个人信息的相关法律仍未出台。因此,完善相关立法,出台一部个人信息保护法刻不容缓。本文首先分析保护个人信息的重要性和个人信息的概念、权利属性,其次介绍国外关于个人信息保护的立法和我国个人信息保护现状,最后根据国外相关立法对我国的启示,提出我对构建我国个人信息保护的几点建议。
关键词:个人信息;个人信息权;个人信息法律保护
Abstract:Personal information is the new product of information age, with the development of the information economy, its commercial value is important reflect, it is illegal collection, use and are more and more serious, so the protection of individual information become more and more popular topic. I state-owned shutdown on 2003 began drafting" organizational scholars personal information protection law", but so far, our country special personal information protection law has not been introduced yet. Therefore, to perfect relevant legislation, the introduction of a personal information protection law brook no delay. This paper begins with the analysis of the protection of personal information and the importance of the concept of personal information, the right attribute, followed by the introduction of the legislation of personal information protection and China s personal information protection present situation, finally, according to the legislation in foreign countries and Its Enlightenment to our country, put forward our on the construction of China s personal information protection suggestions.
Key words: Personal information; The right to personal information; Personal information protection of the law
公民应树立个人信息保护的观念和意识。一方面法律应当赋予公民个人信息权,这样才能从源头上保护公民的权利,让公民有权可用;另一方面公民应该认识到个人信息的重要性,加强自我保护意识。公民在日常生活中应当提高警惕,谨慎提供个人信息。提供个人信息的时候,应了解信息采集主体的资格和信誉;知道权利受侵犯后的救济方式。最后,在个人信息收到侵害的时候,不要懈怠,应积极寻求法律保护。只有这样,才能在全社会中形成公共尊重、保护个人信息的良好氛围。
个人信息保护已经成为全社会日益关注的话题。它不仅关乎公民个人的生活安宁、自由,更是关乎社会的和谐发展和社会主义法制社会的建设。个人信息保护法的出台,已经成为一种必然的趋势。相信将来我国个人信息保护法律制度将会更加完善。