【摘要】船员在世界贸易中占了越来越重要的位置。然而船员们因其特殊的工作导致他们的劳动利益不能得到保障。继《2006国际海事劳工公约》的出台后，我国也出台了《中华人民共和国船员条例》。但是，对船员的劳动待遇却没有一个具体明确的规定用来保障。各国为了保障自己船员的利益也有不少冲突。同时，船员的待遇也是随着政治转变而转变，没有统一定性。为了更好维护船员们的权益，促进航运发展，要完善我国船员劳动待遇制度，加强船员福利保护。

【关键词】船员劳动待遇制度  船员条例  国际海事劳工公约  船员福利

【Abstract】Crew in world trade accounted for an increasingly important position. However, the work crew because of their special interests led to their labor can not be guaranteed. Following the "International Maritime Labour Convention 2006"was released, China has promulgated the "Regulations of the PRC crew. " However, treatment of the crew's labor was not clearly defined for a specific security. Countries in order to protect the interests of their own crew, there are many conflicts. Meanwhile, the crew of the treatment is changing with the political changes, there is no uniform characterization. In order to better safeguard the interests of the crew, and promote maritime development, to improve the treatment system of the crew working to strengthen the protection of crew welfare.

【Key words】 The treatment system of the crew working; Crew bill; International Maritime Labour Convention 2006; Crew welfare