摘要:自从中国人民银行宣布人民币实行以市场供求为基础、参考一揽子货币进行调节、有管理的浮动汇率制度的改革以来，短短几年来，人民币升值幅度早已超过了两位数。随后，人民币对美元逐步小幅升值，并呈现出单边升值、双向波动加剧的特征。在此基础上，我国国内经济结构通过一定的作用机制受到了很大程度的影响。并且长期来看，人民币升值对于中国宏观经济尤其是外向型经济、产业结构、企业运营等都将产生十分深远的影响。本文主要讨论人民币升值对我国经济的全面影响以及我国应该采取怎样的对策去减轻人民币升值导致的负面影响。

关键词： 人民币升值，正面影响，负面影响，应对策略

Abstract:Since the people's bank of China announced a RMB based on market supply and demand and the reference package of currencies, a managed floating exchange rate system since the reform, just a few short years, the RMB appreciation had more than two digits. Then, the dollar modest rise gradually, and show appreciation, increased two-way fluctuations unilateral features. On this basis, China's domestic economic structure through certain mechanism is a large degree of influence. And in the long term, the RMB appreciation for China's macroeconomic especially export-oriented economy, the industrial structure, enterprise operation and so on will produce a very profound influence. This paper mainly discusses the appreciation of the renminbi to our country economy the full effect and China should take the countermeasures how to reduce the negative effect to the appreciation of the renminbi.

Keywords:RMB appreciation,positive impact,negative impact,strategy