摘要:大学阶段是青年学生人生重大的转折点，也是其个人成长的关键时期。而对于大一新生来说,一年级既是他们独立人生的初始阶段,又是他们经过紧张高中生活后容易歇息的滑坡时期。因此处理好大一新生适应性问题对他们的大学生活将起着极其重要的作用。为了帮助大一新生顺利地解决适应性问题，针对大一新生入学存在的学习适应、人际关系适应、校园环境适应、心理适应等问题与困惑，本研究以系统理论为指导，探索社会工作介入大学新生适应的服务模式，并对服务过程中的其他相关问题进行了反思和讨论。

关键词：大一新生  适应期问题  系统理论  社会工作

ABSTRACT:The university stage is a major turning point in life is young students, the critical period of growth. For the freshman, the initial stage of the first grade is their independent life, is also the slump after their tense high school life to rest. Therefore, to deal well with the problem of freshman adaptability to their university life will play an extremely important role. In order to help freshman smoothly solve adaptive problems, according to the existing freshman enrollment of learning adaptation, interpersonal adaptation, campus environment adaptation, psychological adaptation problems and puzzles, based on system theory as a guide, to explore the social work in university freshmen adapt the service mode, and the other related problems in the process of service the reflected and discussed.

Keywords: freshman；theory of social work；systems theory；the method of social work