摘要：资本是企业经营活动中的一项基本要素，是企业经营发展的一个必要条件。一个企业从创建到经营发展的整个过程都需要筹集资金。这就显得筹集资本尤其重要，但伴随着筹资活动的发生，筹资风险又是一个大难题，所以解决筹资风险这一难题是否得当直接影响到企业未来的收益。企业在筹资之初就要要选择合理的方案,降低企业的资金成本,并将筹资风险控制在企业可以接受的范围之内。

    本文通过文献查阅、图表分析、指标分析等方法,对企业筹资风险防范问题进行了比较深入的研究。首先，分析了筹资风险对企业的影响；其次，提出了筹资风险产生的主要原因；再者，通过结合对南通六建筹资的风险防范现状的分析，找出其筹资风险防范问题及原因，最后提出相关可行性的建议，例如合理安排筹资渠道、优化资本结构、加强资金预算控制、创建良好的筹资环境。

关键词 筹资风险；成因；对策

Abstract：Capital is one of the basic elements of business and investment activities, is a necessary condition for enterprise creation and development. An enterprise from business development to create the entire process needs to raise funds. It is especially important to raise capital, but with the financing, financing risk is a big problem, so to solve the financing problem of the appropriateness of the risk directly affect the enterprise future earnings. Enterprises in financing from the beginning to select reasonable scheme, reduce the cost of capital, and the risk control in the acceptable range.

　　　Through literature review, chart analysis, index analysis method, the risk of financing of enterprises is studied. First, analysis of the impact of financing risk of enterprises; secondly, the main causes of financing risk is proposed; furthermore, by combining with the analysis of the risk prevention in Nantong six construction financing, the financing risk prevention problems and causes, and finally puts forward some feasible suggestions, such as reasonable arrangement, the optimization of capital structure, financing channels to strengthen the budget control, create good financing environment.

Keywords  financing risk  causes  countermeasures