摘要：魏晋在中国历史上是一个重大转折时期，不论政治经济、文化思想还是哲学文艺，都经历着转折。在这样的历史形态下，哲学重新获得解放，传统经学地位受到冲击，玄学、佛学、道教的兴起也冲击着人们的思想，束缚被新的觉醒撕裂。在崇尚自然、追求人格自由逐渐成为当时的社会主流的情况下，女性的生命意识也开始复苏，女性的束缚相对减轻。与前代相比，有了更大程度上的自由，社会地位也得到了很大的提高。更显现出一群可以同当时名士相媲美的优秀女子，她们以迥异与传统的审美追求在中国历史上画上了独具特色的一笔。

关键词：魏晋时期  审美观念  思想变迁  女性审美观

Abstract: Wei in Chinese history is a major turning point, regardless of political, economic, cultural, ideological or philosophical literature and art, are experiencing a turning point. In such a historical form, re-liberation philosophy, the traditional position under attack by science, metaphysics, Buddhism, Taoism is also the impact of the rise of people's thinking, bound by the new awakening tear. In respect for nature, the pursuit of personal freedom has become the mainstream of society at the time the case, women's life also began to recover consciousness, women's constraints lessened. Compared with the previous generation, with a greater degree of freedom, social status has also been greatly improved. Plays a more celebrities who can be comparable with the then outstanding women, to different aesthetic pursuit of the traditional Chinese history, a unique painted.

Key Words: Wei and Jin Dynasties  Aesthetic  Thought Transformation  Female aesthetic