摘要：在分析和研究大陆、台湾地区的综艺节目的内容、形式、发展历史、优势及不足等方面之后，本文从节目题材、主持人、节目特色、节目节奏等板块进行了对比和探讨。尤其对主持人及其对综艺节目中语言元和临场应变能力进行了解读；同时运用广播电视学及相关方面的理论体系解析这些关键元素在节目中是如何相互影响并将节目效果最大化拓展。笔者认为，从整体上看大陆地区与台湾地区综艺节目的差异有很多方面亦是差距，通过差异来分析不足以及扬长避短将是一个快速且有效提升大陆综艺节目的方略。因此，文章就上述各个板块的差异进行了分析和对比，并以此尝试性地作为大陆地区综艺节目未来发展中可提升空间的理论基础。

关键词：综艺节目、大陆、台湾、差异

Abstract:In this paper, after analyzing and researching the content, the form, the development history, the advantages and disadvantages of the TV variety show in the mainland of China and Chinese Taipei, it made a contrast in host, program packing, program features and the rhythm in programs, especially for the host's ability to analyze and deal with the words in a show. At the same time, I used the theory of broadcasting and television and other relevant aspects of the theory system to understand these key elements in the program on how to influence each other and to maximize the program effect. The author thinks that, on the whole, these differences between the programs in the two places are also the gap on those points. Therefore, in order to improve the overall level of variety show of the mainland, this article made a more detailed expound on different plates of the relevant levels, and tentatively regarded it as a basic theory on the way to improve the level of the variety show of mainland area in the future.

Key Words:Variety Show, the mainland of China, Chinese Taipei, differences

通过从两地电视综艺节目的发展历史、现状和观众反馈的比对和分析，笔者发现除了由于两地政策法律不同导致的差异之外，大陆和台湾地区电视综艺节目的差异主要存在于主持人的作用、节目玩笑与爆点的把握和节目节奏这三个方面。当然，本次研究持续的时间、被调查人所覆盖的区域和总数还有分析了解台湾地区电视综艺的途径等诸多方面仍存在许多不足，我认为，在以后的调查和研究当中，倘若在这几点上做出完备的工作，应当会使得研究结果更加可靠。