摘要:对屏边苗族自治县（以下简称“屏边县”）新现乡洗马村委会白色污染、焚烧带来的大气污染、上游水源地的生活垃圾和动物粪便不当使用造成的水体污染及水土流失等农村环境污染和破坏情形的调查，如实阐述洗马村委会环境污染的严峻事实，客观分析其原因，并对洗马村委会如何治理环境污染与如何保护农村生态环境进行思考，提出尚不成熟的对策和措施。

关键词：农村；环境污染；治理；措施

ABSTRACT:This article through to the Ping bian Miao Autonomous County ( hereinafter referred to as" Ping bian county" ) is now the new township Horse Village Straw Burning brought to atmospheric pollution, upstream water sources of garbage and animal excrement improper use caused by water pollution and soil and water loss of rural environmental pollution and damage investigation, truthfully described Xima Village environment pollution grim fact, objective analysis of its causes, and the horse village how to control environmental pollution and how to protect the ecological environment in rural areas is still not mature thinking, put forward countermeasures and measures.

Keywords:Pural; Environmental pollution; Control; measures

　在新现乡洗马村委会，结合当地的实际，借鉴“五山”模式的方法，把各村民小组的生活垃圾进行分类，要求各家各户自备垃圾桶，村里设立资源回收中心，中心垃圾池由村委会集资，由村民出义务修建。在粪便的解决上，鼓励村民带撮箕之类的东西，及时清理粪便。此外，可在公路的两旁修建动物粪便集中场。这样，可调动各利益相关群众的积极性，使农民即从中取得实惠，又可以改善环境。总之，改善农村的生态环境，还需要我们一步一个脚印的做起，从个体环境觉悟的提高向整体环境意识提高为转变基点，从以往只注重个别农村环境改善的点向与之相互联系的面展开，从被动地接受保护环境的观念向主动地寻求保护环境的观念转变，把整个农村环境保护和改善当成是每一个人义不容辞的责任和义务。我们完全有理由坚信通过我们的不懈努力，我们身边的环境将会变得越来越好！