摘要：庇佑偏安一隅的南宋王朝的运河，延续了宋王朝的半壁江山的文明与生命，留下了骚人墨客的行旅诗文。南宋末年，爱国诗人文天祥多次辗转于运河及沿岸，留下了众多的运河行旅诗。他的运河行旅诗，详细地记述了他颠沛流离的遭遇，抒发了他赤诚的报国之志，同时也真切地反映了运河沿岸当时的社会景况和相关风物。 

关键词：文天祥；运河行旅诗 

Abstract: The Grand Canal blessing the southern song dynasty, lasted for the southern song dynasty civilization and life, and left many poems creation. At the end of the southern Song dynasty, patriotic poet Wen Tianxiang left many poems which record the tracks of the cannal travel ,when he traveled in The Grand Canal. His these poems described his harsh encounters in detail and expressed his sincere patriotic ambition. At the same time, it also clearly reflects the prevailing social conditions and the scenery along the canal.

Key words: Wen Tianxiang; Canal traveled poems